Saudi Arabia, the birthplace of Islam and home to iconic landmarks and cultural treasures, is a captivating destination for travellers seeking a unique experience. From bustling cities to ancient ruins and from vast deserts to pristine coastlines, the Kingdom offers a diverse range of attractions. If you’re an Indian traveller planning a trip to Saudi Arabia, here are seventeen must-visit destinations that will immerse you in the country’s rich heritage, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality.
Riyadh
As the capital city of Saudi Arabia, Riyadh is a bustling metropolis where tradition and modernity intertwine. Visit the King Abdulaziz Historical Center to learn about the country’s founding, explore the majestic Masmak Fortress, and experience the vibrant local markets known as souks. Don’t miss the opportunity to marvel at the modern architectural marvel, the Kingdom Centre Tower.
Mecca
Mecca is the holiest city in Islam and attracts millions of Muslims each year for the Hajj pilgrimage. Non-Muslims are not permitted to enter the city, but witnessing the grandeur of the Masjid al-Haram and the Kaaba from outside is a humbling experience. Take a stroll through the bustling streets surrounding the mosque and soak in the spiritual atmosphere.
Medina
Another significant Islamic pilgrimage site, Medina, is the final resting place of the Prophet Muhammad. Visit Al-Masjid an-Nabawi, the second holiest mosque in Islam, and pay your respects at the Prophet’s tomb. The city’s rich history and serene ambience make it a must-visit for spiritual seekers.
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Jeddah
One of the best and most popular cities in Saudi Arabia, Jeddah, known as the “Bride of the Red Sea,” offers a unique blend of ancient traditions and a cosmopolitan vibe. Explore the historic Al-Balad district, a UNESCO World Heritage site, with its traditional houses and vibrant markets. The Corniche waterfront promenade and the iconic King Fahd Fountain are also worth visiting.
Madain Saleh
A UNESCO World Heritage site, Madain Saleh (also known as Al-Hijr) is an ancient Nabatean city with magnificent rock-cut tombs and archaeological wonders. Marvel at the well-preserved facades of these ancient structures and immerse yourself in the fascinating history of the region.
Taif
Escape the heat and enjoy the cool mountain air in Taif, a city nestled in the mountains of the Hejaz region. Known for its beautiful gardens, pleasant climate, and fruit orchards, Taif is a popular summer retreat. Visit the Shubra Palace, explore the vibrant Souq Okaz, and take in the panoramic views from Al Rudaf Park.
Abha
Located in the Asir Mountains, Abha is renowned for its stunning natural landscapes and pleasant climate. Explore the Asir National Park with its lush greenery, hike in the picturesque Habala Village, and witness traditional performances at the Habala Museum. The city’s unique architecture and cultural heritage make it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts.
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Dammam and Al Khobar
Situated in the Eastern Province, Dammam and Al Khobar offer a blend of modernity and coastal charm. Relax on the pristine Half Moon Bay, explore King Fahd Park, and indulge in shopping at the upscale malls. Don’t miss the opportunity to savour the local seafood delicacies along the Corniche.
Najran
Najran, located near the Yemeni border, boasts a rich historical and cultural heritage. Explore the ancient ruins of Al-Ukhdood, visit the Najran Museum to learn about the region’s history, and immerse yourself in the traditional markets. The mudbrick forts, palm groves, and the warm hospitality of the locals make Najran an off-the-beaten-path destination worth exploring.
Al Ula
Nestled in the heart of the desert, Al Ula is a hidden gem known for its breathtaking landscapes and archaeological wonders. Discover the UNESCO World Heritage site of Madain Saleh, explore the mesmerizing rock formations of the Elephant Rock, and witness the stunning beauty of the ancient tombs and temples in the region. The annual Winter at Tantora festival is a perfect time to visit, with cultural performances, music concerts, and light shows add to the enchantment of this historical wonderland. If you love desert vibes and then you can’t afford to miss one of the best cities in Saudi Arabia that is Al Ula.
Tabuk
Located in northwestern Saudi Arabia, Tabuk is a historically significant city with fascinating archaeological sites. Explore the ancient rock art at the UNESCO-listed site of Al-Ha’ir, visit the Tabuk Castle with its impressive architecture, and immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the nearby Al Ula Valley and the scenic landscapes of the Tayeb Ism mountain range.
Yanbu
Situated on the Red Sea coast, Yanbu is a charming city known for its pristine beaches, coral reefs, and rich marine life. Dive into the crystal-clear waters to discover vibrant underwater ecosystems, relax on the sandy beaches, and visit the Yanbu Fish Market to experience the local fishing culture. The historic town of Al-Balad in Yanbu is also worth exploring for its traditional architecture and vibrant markets.
Qassim
Located in the heart of the Arabian Peninsula, Qassim is known for its traditional culture, agricultural heritage, and ancient ruins. Explore the historic city of Buraidah, visit the Qassim National Museum to learn about the region’s history, and indulge in the traditional dates market. Don’t miss the chance to witness the captivating Janadriyah Festival, a celebration of Saudi Arabian heritage and folklore.
Al-Jouf
Al-Jouf, in the northern part of the country, offers a unique blend of historical sites and natural beauty. Explore the ancient city of Sakaka with its archaeological ruins, visit the Marid Castle, and enjoy the picturesque landscapes of the Al-Jouf Oasis, which is dotted with palm groves and ancient wells. The nearby volcanic crater of Jebel Al-Lawz and the scenic valleys of Domat Al-Jandal are also worth exploring.
Farasan Islands
For a tropical island getaway, head to the Farasan Islands in the Red Sea. This archipelago is known for its pristine white sandy beaches, turquoise waters, and vibrant coral reefs, making it a paradise for snorkelling and diving enthusiasts. Explore the mangrove forests, spot migratory birds, and relax in the tranquil surroundings of this hidden gem. It is one of those cities in Saudi Arabia which is yet to be explored by travellers.
Jubail
Located in the Eastern Province, Jubail is a modern city known for its industrial significance and beautiful coastline. Enjoy the scenic Corniche, visit the Royal Commission Environmental Park to learn about the region’s ecosystem, and explore the vibrant markets and shopping centres. Jubail also offers opportunities for water sports, including fishing and sailing.
Ha’il
Ha’il, in northwestern Saudi Arabia, is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. Visit the rock formations of Jebel Umm Sinman, explore the ancient Nabatean tombs in the village of Dedan, and experience the annual Ha’il International Rally, a thrilling motorsport event. The city also hosts the traditional camel festival, showcasing the Bedouin heritage and camel races.
Conclusion: Saudi Arabia offers a plethora of diverse and captivating destinations for Indian travellers. From the spiritual significance of Mecca and Medina to the vibrant city life of Riyadh and Jeddah, and from the ancient wonders of Madain Saleh and Al Ula to the scenic beauty of Taif and Abha, each destination has its own unique charm and cultural heritage to explore. As you plan your trip to Saudi Arabia, remember to respect local customs and traditions while immersing yourself in the rich history, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality that this enchanting country has to offer.