With the increasing population of humans in the world, forests are gradually becoming extinct. Due to which many species of animals and birds have also become extinct from the earth. National Parks are built by the government and NGOs to save and preserve the extinct species of animals. In India too, many National Parks have been built by the government for their conservation. At present, the total number of such parks in India is 106. The oldest national park in India is Jim Corbett National Park of Uttarakhand, which was built in 1936. Here in this article, we will take a look at the 5 biggest national parks in India.
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5 Biggest National Parks in India
1- Hemis National Park
This national park is the largest national park in India, which is located in Leh. In the year 1981, it was established in an area of 44,00 square kilometers. This park is not only the largest national park of India but also of South Asia. Hemis National Park, located in the Himalayan peaks in North India, is primarily known for Snow Leopard. These leopards are different from other leopards, which are seen only in cold places. Apart from this, here you can also see other animals including wolf, bear, fox and sheep. People also come to this park for trekking.
2- Desert National Park
The second largest national park in India is Desert National Park, which is located in Rajasthan. It was also established in 1981, whose area is 3,162 square kilometers. It is located in the Thar Desert on the border of Jaisalmer and Barmer districts. This national park is home to rare and endangered species like Great Indian Bustard. This area is a paradise for migratory and resident birds of the desert. The time between November and January is considered the best time to visit here.
3- Gangotri National Park
The name of Gangotri National Park comes at number three in the list. It is located in Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand state. This park was established in 1989, whose area is 2,390 square kilometers. The best time to come here is from April to October. During this time tourism is at its peak in this national park. This park is home to 15 species of animals and 150 species of birds. Here you can see snow leopards, brown bears, musk deer, tigers and many birds found in the Himalayan region.
4- Namdapha National Park
Located in Changlang district of Arunachal Pradesh, Namdapha National Park is the fourth largest national park in India. Its area is 1,985.2 square kilometres. This park has more than 1,000 plant species, 1400 animal species and other rare and endemic species. The best time to visit here is from October to March, when the weather is quite pleasant.
5- Khangchendzonga National Park
Kangchendzonga National Park, spread over 1,784 square km in Sikkim, is ranked as the fifth largest national park in India. It was established in the year 1977. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2016. This park is a treasure trove of biodiversity and natural beauty. Here you can see diverse wildlife including tigers, leopards and spotted deer, Himalayan black bear, wild ass, flying squirrel and red panda.