Losing the recognition of a university is considered a very serious situation. It directly affects the students currently studying there, the students who have already graduated, as well as the professors and staff working at the institution. When a university’s recognition is cancelled, it means that the UGC or the National Medical Commission (NMC) no longer authorise that institution to award degrees. Such action is taken when the university fails to meet prescribed academic standards, violates financial transparency rules, or breaks important national security-related guidelines.
What happens when a university loses recognition?
The biggest impact is on the students who are currently studying. Their future becomes uncertain because the validity of their degrees may come under question. Students who have already graduated may also face legal uncertainty regarding the status of their degree. This can affect job opportunities and higher education plans. Additionally, the jobs of the professors and staff working at the university also become insecure.
Impact on Current Students
When a university’s recognition is cancelled, regulatory bodies take several steps to protect the academic future of current students. However, this process can be stressful.
1. Adjustment or Transfer of Students
This is the most common solution. Regulatory authorities (such as UGC) usually arrange for the affected students to be transferred to other recognised universities in the same or nearby states. The academic credits earned by the students are transferred to the new university, so they do not have to repeat their studies. Students may, however, have to follow the fee structure and rules of the new institution.
2. Validity of Degrees
Students who received their degrees before the official cancellation are usually considered safe, and their degrees remain valid. Students in their final year are often allowed to complete their exams and obtain their degrees under special permission. Regulatory bodies issue such guidelines jointly to ensure that the students’ efforts are not wasted.
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What Happens to Graduated Students and Professors?
Losing recognition also creates serious challenges for graduates and faculty members.
1. Graduated Students
Degree Validity: Generally, degrees issued before the cancellation date remain legally valid and can be used for jobs or further studies.
Market Impact: However, the credibility of such degrees may decrease in the job market, especially if the recognition was cancelled due to serious misconduct. Graduates may need to provide additional proof to show the authenticity of their degree.
2. Professors and Staff
Job Loss: Once a university loses recognition, its operations slowly shut down. This results in job loss for all professors, teachers, and non-teaching staff.
Future Prospects: Professors must look for new job opportunities based on their academic background and research work. Their reputation does not suffer legally unless they were personally involved in the misconduct.
Salary and Pending Dues: Staff often have to fight legal battles to get their pending salaries and benefits. Their payments depend on the university’s liquidation process.

